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Things to consider when shutting down a business leaving SBA debt
by RyanBridgeMgt, Window Shopper
- Created: February 21, 2012, 12:27 pm
- Updated: October 29, 2012, 2:54 pm
Closing any business for most Entrepreneurs is a very difficult task. Unfortunately with this economic Tsunami it is happening all across the county. Many businesses are being destroyed by reduced revenues, increased overhead, and crushing debt. Most of my clients main concern upon closing their business is their original SBA loan debt that was personally guaranteed when signing for the loan.
A major reason for the SBA to require a personal guarantee is to provide incentive for the owner to stay involved in the transaction after the default in a workout scenario. These workout scenarios include either a payment plan, or an "OIC" Offer in Compromise. The OIC allows you to make a settlement offer for a small portion of the debt, which can save bankruptcy, judgements, liens, and foreclosures on property. With a government that is so dependent on debt reduction and debt forgiveness, a generous settlement is usually the best way go. Today, success is about a second chance after a significant Debt workout, resolving a defaulted SBA loan, or a foreclosure by a bank or whatever debt is challenging your existence.
A few things to keep in mind if you know the business is going under is DO NOT be a ghost and hide from the local bank. Most business owners have a tendency to run and hide. Having a banker who likes you is a very valuable asset. Having a banker who dislikes you can make settlement discussions difficult or impossible. Return Calls, letters, and emails. It could mean the difference in settling or having a judgement against you.The next thing is to save your pennies for that upcoming settlement offer. You can only make a settlement if you have something to offer, so once you know for sure you will be closing start putting away cash and looking for ways to raise cash for that offer. Friends, family, private loans, and credit cards are typical cash sources. The final thing to know which is VERY important is determining what the best strategy is for that settlement. Some people choose to try it themselves, and others hire a professional company such as BMC. It is an important factor to know what is most likely to be approved by your lender and the SBA. There is nothing more disappointing to a borrower when they do everything that the bank asks, only to have their settlement offer declined because they didn't know the parameters of the OIC process going in, and didn't have a backup plan.
We all make mistakes and get in trouble one time or another in the business world. Just be assured that there is solutions to these SBA issues that will provide a second chance for an entrepreneur. Whether it is the IRS, your bank, The SBA, a secured or unsecured creditor, it makes no difference, there is effective workout plans and strategies that can be put in place to correct the situation completely without bankruptcy! (Please note that Community members may not include personally identifiable information, such as phone numbers, in posts.)
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DLA | Performer | 10/27/2012 - 9:08 pm
While it's certainly not ideal to use credit card debt to settle SBA debt,
for some people it it truly their only way to raise the capital needed to
settle. In those cases, the choice is to use credit cards to finance the
settlement or don't settle at all. As I often say to clients, settling SBA
debt is sometimes about choosing the lesser of 2 evils. In this case, you can
have an SBA loan turned over the the Treasury (at which point you can forget
about a reasonable settlement) or you can have credit card debt that is a
fraction of your SBA loan balance. Neither choice is ideal, but I would take
the latter every day of the week.
Gwales | Window Shopper | 10/9/2012 - 5:09 pm
maintain communication and work with them rather than against them. This is
the easiest path to reaching an affordable settlement that will discharge
your personal guarantee. Yet one thing that you bring up in this post is
turning to credit cards as a way to raise capital for an SBA offer in
compromise. I strongly disagree with this approach. The SBA will consider an
offer based off of the net liquidated value of that guarantor. If there is
equity in a home, cash in a non-retirement account, stocks and bonds, etc.
these need to be accounted for. But by the time a guarantor finds themselves
in a situation where they need to put forth an offer in compromise, they have
usually tapped all resources available to them, and this often includes
running up and defaulting on credit cards. Additionally, using unsecured
credit to fund an offer in compromise is essentially robbing Peter to pay
Paul. Sure, your liability will be less than what you originally owed to the
SBA if you're able to reach a settlement using funds pulled from a credit
card, but you also find yourself in a situation where one or more other
creditors will collect on you through any means, including filing a lawsuit
after only several months in default. I have been through the offer in
compromise process with dozens of clients and have never once recommended
that they pull funds from a credit card. We were still able to reach
settlements based off of what they could afford to pay.
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